Strollerderby

Mother and Daughter Parted by Court after Lesbian Break Up

Posted by Shannon LC Cate

In a sad story that's been back-and-forth in the Maryland courts for three years, a lesbian mom has been denied visitation with her child after the girl's other mother changed her mind about their post-break up arrangements.  A brief summary of the story here misleadingly describes the second mom as someone who "helped raise" the child.

And here's where I go into my standard lecture about marriage really being all about divorce.  Because when things go well in a same-sex headed family, folks may miss tax breaks, opportunities to insure each other and experience many other headaches, but it's when things fall apart through death or break up that tragedies happen.  And most often, these tragedies happen to children.

"Helped raise" is a real misnomer in this case, because the child was adopted from India.  As with pretty much all countries that "send" adoptive children to the United States, India forbids same-sex parents to adopt.  Therefore when a same-sex couple adopts internationally, one partner must do the adopting as a single parent while the other sits in the closet, appearing on the homestudy paperwork--if at all--as a roommate; going to visit or collect the child as a "sister" or "friend."

If the child is not--or more often cannot be--second-parent adopted by the silent partner back in the States, the child is stuck forever with one legal parent and one "de facto" parent, whom a court may or may not choose to recognize in an emergency.

Thus it is that same-sex parents lose their children to the legal parent's parents after a death; to the legal parent after a break up.

The fact is that most same-sex parents in the United States do not have access to means to both become legal parents.  The law is inconsistent, most often depending on the kindness of any given judge on any given day in court, and same-sex parenting is, at times, outright forbidden by law.

Currently Maryland, in which this sad case has been unfolding offers second-parent adoption to a same-sex partner somewhat commonly in some jurisdictions, but not so commonly in others.  (It is a case of each judge's discretion.)  I am unclear on whether these women had access to second-parent adoption when they got their daughter ten years ago.  But regardless, 10 years of parenting makes a parent, not the luck of the draw regarding who had the best profile to try a single-parent adoption when the couple decided to become moms.

And the one who really loses here, is, of course, their daughter.  Somewhere there's a ten-year old girl who's just been told by a judge that her mom is not her mom, and that her relationship to her mom will not be protected by responsible, unbiased adults.

Put yourself in that child's shoes and tell me same-sex marriage is a bad idea.

See also:

Disabled Foster Children Removed from the Care of "Compulsive" Mom

In Praise of the "Manny"

image: pueblounitedway.org


+ DIGG + STUMBLE

Comments

 

pqbon said:

I agree whole heatedly that this sucks and that you are right. However, I don't think this will convince the other side that we are right.

However, your argument doesn't actually address the issues the other side wants to raise. They don't think the little girl should have ever been in that position. They think it should be illegal to have same sex couples raise children. Their solution is to prevent the situation in the first place.

I don't agree. I voted against prop 8. blah blah blah...

My point is the other side has tried to convince me that they are right with stories like this but saying they want to prevent the situation from even occurring -- you know -- for the children.

February 10, 2009 7:23 PM
 

Susan said:

Argh.  It makes me feel so sick when I read about same-sex couples behaving so badly in court--not that lesbians should have any obligation to behave better than straight couples divorcing.  But I hate that the law allows people to make such horrid arguments.

That poor child.  She deserves way better.

February 10, 2009 7:48 PM
 

elizabeth said:

Thanks for writing this. My partner and I have jumped through every legal hoop to ensure that our son is seen as OUR son... and yet we still worry. Is the guardianship agreement completely rock solid? Could my will be contested in court if I (his birth mom) died? It's something most mom-dad families never have to consider.

No one will ever be able to convince me that our son is in any way hurt by having two loving, attentive, devoted moms. I just wish people could see how it's their judgment and discrimination that hurt him, not his parents.

Kudos to Babble for continuing to represent ALL kinds of families.

February 10, 2009 7:58 PM
 

Shannon LC Cate said:

pqbon,

Yes, it's true the "other side" will say gay parenting shouldn't be legal in the first place.  But that's just it.  It isn't in this case, and here's the fallout.  You can make same-sex adoption illegal, but you can't stop same-sex couples raising children as parents together.  When you try, you just end up with cases like this.

Susan,

Amen to that.  Queers:  Behave!

It isn't fair, but as with any minority, we have to be twice as good to get half the respect.

February 10, 2009 8:35 PM
 

Manjari said:

Shannon, I agree with you that this sad situation perfectly illustrates one important reason (of many) that same-sex marriage is a good idea. It seems so simple and obvious that marriage discrimination is hurting many families. I am so sorry for that 10 year old girl who is losing contact with a parent.

February 10, 2009 8:47 PM
 

Alice said:

So what kind of crummy mother would keep their child from the other parent, same sex or not?  It is not the judge saying the parent cannot see the child, it is the custodial parent.  She is the one inflicting the pain on the child and the other parent here.  

February 10, 2009 11:50 PM
 

Shannon LC Cate said:

It's common enough for parents to try and cut each other out of their children's lives after divorce.  But courts protect the relationships between legal parents and their children, Alice.  The court is failing to protect this child's relationship to her mother, simply because her mother is a lesbian.

February 10, 2009 11:59 PM
 

Merle said:

Excellent post, Shannon. But trust me, as a mother who lost custody of her own children, if the court is willing to terminate parental rights to a loving mother or father, it will certainly treat a situation with a same-sex couple with equal disregard. The entire family court system fails to see what's in the best interest of the child and makes decisions based on what will generate the greatest source of revenue.

February 11, 2009 9:32 AM
 

JeanneSager said:

Thank you for pointing out that living together for 10 years with a child makes you a parent - not just someone who "helped raise a child." If a man marries a woman with kids, he becomes a stepdad, doesn't he? If these women were allowed to be married (please, please, one day?) this mom would automatically become a stepmom - and that's parenting in my book!

February 11, 2009 9:51 AM
 

Shannon LC Cate said:

Actually, she's just a mom-mom.  They adopted this child when they were together.  So it isn't just like marrying someone with a child.  It's more like an unmarried straight couple who live together getting pregnant and giving birth and breaking up ten years later and the father (for example) being told he just "helped raise" the baby.  Marriage would give them automatic rights of parenthood to each others' children.

February 11, 2009 9:56 AM
 

JeanneSager said:

Gotcha - I wasn't taking away from her "mom" status by calling her a stepmom!

February 11, 2009 10:12 AM
 

beeker said:

Sigh, you shouldn't need to be be married to resolve this issue.  (Not that I don't support that either).  Common sense would say that the child's relationship with a parent, shouldn't be severed because her parents have broken up.  

Gender and orientation shouldn't be a factor here.  But you can't expect all separating couples to act rationally. You can't expect them to all be saints.  It's unrealisitic.  I'm sure many straight women wish they could just cut their child's father out of their new family.  

Move to Canada!  It's nice up here.  

February 11, 2009 12:31 PM
 

Sue said:

Regardless of what we think of it, same-sex marriage will likely not be legal for some time to come, especially since BO has come out against it. However, laws put in place for both parents (whether hetero and non-married, or gay) should take the child's best interests into account, and have little to do with what the parents "want."

So often we see children used as pawns against one parent or the other. It's truly sickening. The only thing good about this particular case is that potentially (and probably) the child will eventually mature and know the truth about what her legal mother did. A temporary victory will then turn into a lifetime of anger from the child she wanted to keep from her mother.

And yah, about "best profile." When I was adopting my daughter in Vietnam (we went over as groups), there was a lesbian couple there adopting a baby girl. I didn't know that gay adoption was illegal in Vietnam, and I started to congratulate them on their beautiful little girl as we were all handed our certificates. The legal mother quickly said "Oh no, this is my sister" (I'm not the brightest person but I could have sworn they were a couple). They were, just that they couldn't let the authorities know that.  The woman who was the legal mother simply had a bigger bank account and owned the home. The other lady actually seemed "better" with the baby (as in playing with and caring for).

Nothing is easy, is it.

February 11, 2009 7:32 PM
 

Allan said:

There are a lot of stories very similar to this one across our county. I'm mad at President Obama about several very important issues not related to his blind spot here, but I still have to refine his position on "marriage" a little. He has said that he does not personally want same-gender couples to have access to the word "marriage" because he agrees with what he thinks his religion tells him to believe. He did not speak up in a timely way against California's Proposition H8. There's more, such as law-breaking telecom companies and protecting torturers and blocking rendition from prosecution.

But President Obama has also said that except for that word "marriage" he believes that differently oriented people do fall under the U.S.A.'s "equal justice under law" principle. Equal in every way; and I believe that under Pres. Obama the national government will finally reach out to join with the states and localities which are already leading the way on gender, disability, and sexual orientation.

February 16, 2009 9:00 PM
 

Lexie said:

What's interesting here is the total double standard that even goes beyond marriage. In looking at laws recently in regards to my children's father, who is not biologically related and I am not married to, I find that I couldn't cut him out if I tried. (Not that I want to, I just found the law interesting.) If he developed a long-term relationship with the child and is seen by the children as their father, then he has the right to visitation and the responsibility of child-support.

This woman is in that exact situation, but because she is the same gender as the other parent, she loses all rights? The important thing here is not the nature of the relationship between the two parents, but the relationship between each parent and the child. The "gay" aspect of the relationship isn't even relevant because it doesn't exist anymore. Meanwhile, both parents likely will go on to have other same-sex relationships that the child will be exposed to, so even if you think same-sex couples are teh-evil, there is no justification that makes any logical sense here.

I think it is just punitive to the parents for being lesbian, while the kid gets thrown under the bus. I don't think they can even pretend to be acting in the best interest of the child.

February 21, 2009 3:58 AM

About Shannon LC Cate

Shannon LC Cate, PhD is a lesbian housewife and work-from-home mother of two girls via domestic, open, transracial adoption. They are both under five and already too brilliant and beautiful for their own good. Shannon lives, writes and assembles tricycles in Chicago, Illinois.

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