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They Say: Kids Need To Be Taught to Handle School Stress

Posted by JeanneSager

Could teens who turn to drugs and alcohol just be plain old stressed? 

A new study out of Britain states thirty-six percent of kids who were stressed about exams, peer relationships and the volume of homework turned to drinking to drown their sorrows. Another sixteen percent smoked cigarettes, while six percent used drugs to make the stress go up in a puff of smoke. 

The study, presented at the British Psychological Society's Division of Educational and Child Psychology annual conference, focuses on stress; but I wonder how much time they spent examining these kids' home lives. Because school is stressful; and not just because of the pressure of impending college applications but because it's the time when hormones are starting to drive every child a little bit loony! 

But handling school stress and turning to drugs are two different things. Where are these kids' parents? I know that's often the response when anyone talks about kids on drugs or using alcohol . . . but that makes it no less of an obvious. I run the risk of sounding like an old fogey here, but in my day, when we started drinking, we did it as much because we could get away with it as we did for any sound psychological reasons. Who answered, "Hey, want a Zima and some Skittles?" with "yeah, my teachers are really riding me?"

In college, maybe. But in high school, we didn't sit around moaning about the SATs when we were drinking. So are kids actually more stressed? Or are they suffering a lack of parental intervention in their lives . . . which could translate into stress and give them the free time to indulge in vices that more-involved parents are able to weed out? 

Image: NPR

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Comments

 

Lula said:

Adolescents abuse substances for the same reasons adults do, so I'm all on board with the notion that school stress contributes to substance abuse among school-aged people. I'm sure the kids with crappy home lives are at greater risk, but a high-stress school environment for a kid is more or less equivalent to a high-stress work environment for an adult. People of any age who end up using substances as a coping mechanism do so for a variety of reasons, and sounds like this study is simply saying "We found that school stress is a significant factor for youth substance abuse". They're not saying it's the sole factor, but apparently it is a strong contributor in the population they surveyed.

Particularly important to that study is the inclusion of "peer relationships" as a factor in overall "school stress" -- I'm assuming "peer relationships" includes pressure to consume substances as well as the unavoidable social crap we all remember so well from our junior high and high school years. I've quit jobs in adulthood over social-stress situations that were less gnarly than stuff I was forced to suffer through in school. Given the stories some friends tell about their school years, I'm kinda surprised that more of us didn't either drop out or get completely blotto several times a week to cope with the BS.

Interesting to read a British study on youth substance abuse factors. The differences between British and American schooling systems, drinking age, etc. make me wonder what a simliar American study would reveal. Maybe British academic environments *are* more stressful in terms of academic rigor or the the lifelong impact of the 0-Level/A-Level results (or whatever they're called -- those ones that determine whether you'll leave school at 16 or go on to university or a trade school). I have no clue.

January 13, 2009 3:27 PM

About JeanneSager

Jeanne Sager is a writer who lives in upstate New York with her husband, daughter, a dog and too many cats. She refuses to believe motherhood comes with pumpkin appliqued sweaters, and she';s not ready to apologize for having only one child. She writes about raising her kid in her own hometown and the mom stuff she's not embarrassed to own at her blog, Inside Out (http://jeannesager.blogspot.com), she's contributing editor of Grand Magazine, and she's a regular essayist here on Babble

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